Occupation AtlasShoe and Leather Workers and Repairers

O*NET · 51-6041.00

Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers

Construct, decorate, or repair leather and leather-like products, such as luggage, shoes, and saddles. May use hand tools.

Also called Back Shoe Cutter · Bench Hand · Boot and Saddle Repair Person · Boot Maker · Boot Repairer · Bootmaker · Cobbler · Custom Leather Products Maker
52 more

Custom Shoe Maker · Custom Shoemaker · Dyer · Finger Cobbler · Footwear Stitcher · Hand Bootmaker · Harness Maker · Lacer · Leather Artisan · Leather Craftsman · Leather Lacer · Leather Production Artisan · Leather Production Worker · Leather Stamper · Leather Stitcher · Leather Worker · Leathersmith · Luggage Maker · Luggage Repairer · Mender · Orthopedic Boot and Shoe Designer · Orthopedic Boot and Shoe Maker · Orthopedic Boot Shoe Designer · Orthopedic Boot Shoe Maker · Orthopedic Shoe Maker · Pad Hand · Polish Inspector · Repair Cobbler · Repairer · Saddle and Harness Maker · Saddle Maker · Saddle Mechanic · Sample Sewer · Sample Shoe Inspector · Sample Shoe Reworker · Sewer · Shoe Cobbler · Shoe Cutter · Shoe Designer · Shoe Dyer · Shoe Maker · Shoe Reconditioner · Shoe Repair Cobbler · Shoe Repairer · Shoe Repairman · Shoe Stainer · Shoe Stitcher · Skate Maker · Stain Inspector · Stitcher · Trimming Cutter · Upper Cutter

Job Zone 2 — Some Preparation NeededHolland code RCA35 skills on file

Compare with another occupationCompare with Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers

Job Zone

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Zone 2: Some Preparation Needed

Some preparation. Usually a high school diploma, some previous work-related skill or experience, and a few months to a year of training with experienced workers.

Job Zone is O*NET's rating of how much education, experience and training an occupation typically needs — a property of the work, not of anyone doing it.

Occupational interest profile

RCARealistic · Conventional · Artistic — the three strongest interests, in order

  • R Realistic6.94
  • C Conventional3.19
  • A Artistic3.13
  • I Investigative1.63
  • E Enterprising1.53
  • S Social1.32

RIASEC (Holland) interests on O*NET's 0–7 scale: what the work draws on, not what any individual prefers. Hover a row for what each dimension means.

Education and experience

The education level respondents say the job requires, and the most common answer for experience and training.

  • Less than a High School Diploma44%
  • High School Diploma or the equivalent56%
Related work experience
None (86%)
On-site or in-plant training
None (65%)
On-the-job training
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months (31%)

Typically associated skills

All 35 O*NET skills, most important first. Importance (1–5) says how much a skill matters here; level (0–7) says how much of it the work calls for, with O*NET's example of a nearby level. Neither is a proficiency rating of a person.

  • Critical ThinkingbasicImportance 3.0Level 2.9Level 2 looks like: Determine whether a subordinate has a good excuse for being late
  • MonitoringbasicImportance 3.0Level 2.6Level 2 looks like: Proofread and correct a letter
  • Active ListeningbasicImportance 3.0Level 2.5Level 2 looks like: Take a customer's order
  • SpeakingbasicImportance 3.0Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Greet tourists and explain tourist attractions
  • Judgment and Decision MakingImportance 2.9Level 2.4Level 2 looks like: Decide how scheduling a break will affect work flow
  • Reading ComprehensionbasicImportance 2.9Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Read step-by-step instructions for completing a form
  • Service OrientationImportance 2.9Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Ask customers if they would like a cup of coffee
  • Social PerceptivenessImportance 2.9Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Notice that customers are angry because they have been waiting too long
  • CoordinationImportance 2.9Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Schedule appointments for a medical clinic
  • Operations MonitoringImportance 2.9Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Monitor completion times while running a computer program
  • Time ManagementImportance 2.8Level 2.4Level 2 looks like: Keep a monthly calendar of appointments
  • Quality Control AnalysisImportance 2.5Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Inspect a draft email for errors (e.g., grammar, punctuation)
Show the other 23

Tasks

7 core · 19 supplemental

What people in this occupation do, as O*NET records it, core tasks first by importance (1–5).

  1. Cut out parts, following patterns or outlines, using knives, shears, scissors, or machine presses.Importance 4.4
  2. Construct, decorate, or repair leather products according to specifications, using sewing machines, needles and thread, leather lacing, glue, clamps, hand tools, or rivets.Importance 4.4
  3. Dye, soak, polish, paint, stamp, stitch, stain, buff, or engrave leather or other materials to obtain desired effects, decorations, or shapes.Importance 4.4
  4. Repair and recondition leather products such as trunks, luggage, shoes, saddles, belts, purses, and baseball gloves.Importance 4.3
  5. Align and stitch or glue materials such as fabric, fleece, leather, or wood, to join parts.Importance 4.2
  6. Inspect articles for defects, and remove damaged or worn parts, using hand tools.Importance 4.2
  7. Drill or punch holes and insert or attach metal rings, handles, and fastening hardware, such as buckles.Importance 4.0
Show the other 19
  1. Dress and otherwise finish boots or shoes, as by trimming the edges of new soles and heels to the shoe shape.Importance 4.8
  2. Prepare inserts, heel pads, and lifts from casts of customers' feet.Importance 4.8
  3. Attach insoles to shoe lasts, affix shoe uppers, and apply heels and outsoles.Importance 4.5
  4. Cement, nail, or sew soles and heels to shoes.Importance 4.5
  5. Clean and polish shoes.Importance 4.5
  6. Shape shoe heels with a knife, and sand them on a buffing wheel for smoothness.Importance 4.4
  7. Repair or replace soles, heels, and other parts of footwear, using sewing, buffing and other shoe repair machines, materials, and equipment.Importance 4.4
  8. Place shoes on lasts to remove soles and heels, using knives or pliers.Importance 4.4
  9. Check the texture, color, and strength of leather to ensure that it is adequate for a particular purpose.Importance 4.4
  10. Cut, insert, position, and secure paddings, cushioning, or linings, using stitches or glue.Importance 4.4
  11. Estimate the costs of requested products or services such as custom footwear or footwear repair, and receive payment from customers.Importance 4.3
  12. Draw patterns, using measurements, designs, plaster casts, or customer specifications, and position or outline patterns on work pieces.Importance 4.3
  13. Nail heel and toe cleats onto shoes.Importance 4.3
  14. Stretch shoes, dampening parts and inserting and twisting parts, using an adjustable stretcher.Importance 4.1
  15. Re-sew seams, and replace handles and linings of suitcases or handbags.Importance 4.1
  16. Make, modify, and repair orthopedic or therapeutic footwear according to doctors' prescriptions, or modify existing footwear for people with foot problems and special needs.Importance 3.9
  17. Read prescriptions or specifications, and take measurements to establish the type of product to be made, using calipers, tape measures, or rules.Importance 3.9
  18. Attach accessories or ornamentation to decorate or protect products.Importance 3.9
  19. Select materials and patterns, and trace patterns onto materials to be cut out.Importance 3.6

Knowledge

Bodies of knowledge the work draws on.

  • Production and ProcessingImportance 3.2Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Supervise an appliance assembly line
  • Customer and Personal ServiceImportance 3.0Level 2.3Level 1 looks like: Process a customer's dry-cleaning drop off
  • MechanicalImportance 2.9Level 2.7
  • Sales and MarketingImportance 2.6Level 2.8
  • Administration and ManagementImportance 2.4Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Approve a reimbursement request
  • Education and TrainingImportance 2.2Level 2.3Level 1 looks like: Show someone how to bowl
  • Engineering and TechnologyImportance 2.0Level 1.9Level 1 looks like: Install a door lock
  • DesignImportance 1.9Level 1.6Level 1 looks like: Draw a straight line 4 3/16 inches long
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  • Economics and AccountingImportance 1.9Level 1.8Level 1 looks like: Answer billing questions from credit card customers
  • English LanguageImportance 1.9Level 1.7Level 1 looks like: Write a thank you note
  • ChemistryImportance 1.8Level 1.5Level 1 looks like: Use a common household bug spray
  • Personnel and Human ResourcesImportance 1.7Level 1.2Level 1 looks like: Fill out a medical claim form
  • MathematicsImportance 1.6Level 1.2Level 1 looks like: Add two numbers
  • PsychologyImportance 1.6Level 1.1Level 1 looks like: Monitor several children on a playground
  • Public Safety and SecurityImportance 1.6Level 1.5Level 1 looks like: Use a seatbelt
  • Law and GovernmentImportance 1.5Level 0.8Level 1 looks like: Describe the length of a U.S. presidential term
  • TransportationImportance 1.5Level —
  • Philosophy and TheologyImportance 1.4Level —
  • AdministrativeImportance 1.3Level —
  • Building and ConstructionImportance 1.3Level —
  • Computers and ElectronicsImportance 1.3Level —
  • TelecommunicationsImportance 1.3Level 0.3Level 1 looks like: Send an email
  • BiologyImportance 1.2Level —
  • GeographyImportance 1.2Level —
  • PhysicsImportance 1.2Level —
  • Communications and MediaImportance 1.1Level —
  • Food ProductionImportance 1.1Level —
  • Foreign LanguageImportance 1.1Level —
  • Medicine and DentistryImportance 1.1Level —
  • Sociology and AnthropologyImportance 1.1Level —
  • Fine ArtsImportance 1.0Level —
  • History and ArcheologyImportance 1.0Level —
  • Therapy and CounselingImportance 1.0Level —

Abilities

Enduring capacities the work calls for.

  • Near VisionImportance 3.5Level 3.3Level 2 looks like: Read indicators on the dashboard of a car
  • Arm-Hand SteadinessImportance 3.3Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Thread a needle
  • Finger DexterityImportance 3.3Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Attach small dials to audio equipment on an assembly line
  • Problem SensitivityImportance 3.1Level 2.8Level 2 looks like: Recognize that an unplugged lamp won't work
  • Category FlexibilityImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 3 looks like: Classify flowers according to size, color, and smell
  • Control PrecisionImportance 3.0Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Adjust farm tractor controls
  • Deductive ReasoningImportance 3.0Level 2.9Level 2 looks like: Know that a stalled car can coast downhill
  • Inductive ReasoningImportance 3.0Level 2.4Level 2 looks like: Decide what to wear based on the weather report
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  • Information OrderingImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Follow the correct steps to make change
  • Manual DexterityImportance 3.0Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Pack oranges in crates as quickly as possible
  • Oral ComprehensionImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Understand a television commercial
  • Selective AttentionImportance 3.0Level 2.5Level 2 looks like: Answer a business call with coworkers talking nearby
  • Speech ClarityImportance 3.0Level 2.5Level 1 looks like: Call numbers in a bingo game
  • Speech RecognitionImportance 3.0Level 2.5Level 2 looks like: Recognize the voice of a coworker
  • VisualizationImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Imagine how to place paper in a printer so that the letterhead comes out on top
  • Multilimb CoordinationImportance 2.9Level 2.5Level 2 looks like: Row a boat
  • Oral ExpressionImportance 2.9Level 2.8Level 2 looks like: Place an order at a restaurant drive-thru
  • Far VisionImportance 2.8Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Read a roadside billboard
  • Reaction TimeImportance 2.8Level 2.4Level 2 looks like: Start to slow down the car when a traffic light turns yellow
  • Visual Color DiscriminationImportance 2.8Level 2.9
  • Written ComprehensionImportance 2.8Level 2.8Level 2 looks like: Understand signs on the highway
  • Trunk StrengthImportance 2.6Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Sit up in an office chair
  • Hearing SensitivityImportance 2.4Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Notice a doorbell ringing
  • Auditory AttentionImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Listen to a lecture while people nearby are talking
  • Dynamic StrengthImportance 2.3Level 1.9Level 2 looks like: Use pruning shears to trim a bush
  • Flexibility of ClosureImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Detect that your phone is ringing while at a concert
  • Fluency of IdeasImportance 2.3Level 1.5Level 2 looks like: Name four different uses for a screwdriver
  • OriginalityImportance 2.3Level 1.5Level 2 looks like: Use a credit card to open a locked door
  • Perceptual SpeedImportance 2.3Level 2.0Level 2 looks like: Sort mail according to ZIP codes with no time pressure
  • Rate ControlImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Ride a bicycle alongside a jogger
  • Static StrengthImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Push an empty shopping cart
  • Written ExpressionImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Write a note to remind someone to take food out of the freezer
  • Depth PerceptionImportance 2.1Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Merge a car into traffic on a city street
  • Extent FlexibilityImportance 2.1Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Reach to adjust the radio in a car
  • Wrist-Finger SpeedImportance 2.1Level 1.9Level 2 looks like: Use a screwdriver to twist in a screw
  • Explosive StrengthImportance 2.0Level 1.6Level 2 looks like: Hit a nail with a hammer
  • Mathematical ReasoningImportance 2.0Level 1.4Level 1 looks like: Determine how much 20 oranges will cost when they are priced at 5 for 4 dollars
  • Number FacilityImportance 2.0Level 1.4Level 1 looks like: Add 2 and 7
  • Response OrientationImportance 2.0Level 1.5Level 2 looks like: When a doorbell and phone ring at the same time, quickly select which to answer first
  • Speed of ClosureImportance 2.0Level 1.6
  • StaminaImportance 2.0Level 1.8Level 1 looks like: Walk 1/4 mile
  • Time SharingImportance 2.0Level 2.0Level 2 looks like: Listen to music while entering numbers into a spreadsheet
  • Gross Body CoordinationImportance 1.9Level 1.1Level 2 looks like: Get in and out of a truck
  • Gross Body EquilibriumImportance 1.9Level 1.3Level 2 looks like: Stand on a ladder
  • MemorizationImportance 1.8Level 0.9Level 1 looks like: Remember the number on your bus to be sure you get back on the right one
  • Sound LocalizationImportance 1.5Level 0.6
  • Glare SensitivityImportance 1.4Level 0.4
  • Night VisionImportance 1.4Level 0.5
  • Peripheral VisionImportance 1.4Level 0.4
  • Spatial OrientationImportance 1.4Level 0.5
  • Speed of Limb MovementImportance 1.3Level —
  • Dynamic FlexibilityImportance 1.1Level —

Work activities

Kinds of activity the work is made of.

  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsImportance 4.0Level 3.2Level 4 looks like: Inspect equipment in a chemical processing plant
  • Controlling Machines and ProcessesImportance 3.8Level 4.5Level 4 looks like: Operate a drilling rig
  • Monitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsImportance 3.8Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Test electrical circuits
  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with StandardsImportance 3.7Level 2.9
  • Handling and Moving ObjectsImportance 3.7Level 4.8Level 4 looks like: Arrange books in a library
  • Making Decisions and Solving ProblemsImportance 3.7Level 3.2Level 4 looks like: Select the location for a major retail store
  • Getting InformationImportance 3.6Level 3.0Level 4 looks like: Review a budget
  • Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or PeopleImportance 3.6Level 3.5Level 4 looks like: Determine the value of property lost in a fire
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  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and EventsImportance 3.5Level 2.6
  • Performing General Physical ActivitiesImportance 3.5Level 2.9
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesImportance 3.4Level 2.6
  • Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or InformationImportance 3.4Level 3.2Level 4 looks like: Estimate the time required to evacuate a city in the event of a major disaster
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsImportance 3.3Level 4.0Level 4 looks like: Maintain good working relationships with almost all coworkers and clients
  • Thinking CreativelyImportance 3.3Level 2.7
  • Processing InformationImportance 3.0Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Calculate the costs for shipping packages
  • Training and Teaching OthersImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 4 looks like: Teach a social sciences course to high school students
  • Developing and Building TeamsImportance 2.9Level 3.0Level 4 looks like: Lead an assembly team in an automobile plant
  • Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersImportance 2.9Level 2.8
  • Analyzing Data or InformationImportance 2.8Level 2.2Level 1 looks like: Skim a short article to gather the main point
  • Assisting and Caring for OthersImportance 2.8Level 2.5Level 1 looks like: Help a coworker complete an assignment
  • Interpreting the Meaning of Information for OthersImportance 2.8Level 2.5Level 1 looks like: Interpret a blood pressure reading
  • Monitoring and Controlling ResourcesImportance 2.8Level 2.7
  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkImportance 2.8Level 2.2Level 1 looks like: Organize a work schedule that is repetitive and easy to plan
  • Updating and Using Relevant KnowledgeImportance 2.7Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Keep up with price changes in a small retail store
  • Coaching and Developing OthersImportance 2.6Level 2.6
  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical EquipmentImportance 2.6Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Change the oil on a tractor
  • Developing Objectives and StrategiesImportance 2.5Level 1.6Level 1 looks like: Plan the holiday schedule for an airline workforce
  • Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentImportance 2.5Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Drive a car
  • Coordinating the Work and Activities of OthersImportance 2.4Level 2.5Level 1 looks like: Exchange information during a shift change
  • Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and EquipmentImportance 2.4Level 2.4Level 1 looks like: Specify the lighting for a work area
  • Guiding, Directing, and Motivating SubordinatesImportance 2.4Level 2.4Level 1 looks like: Work occasionally as a backup supervisor
  • Performing Administrative ActivitiesImportance 2.4Level 2.4Level 1 looks like: Complete routine paperwork
  • Performing for or Working Directly with the PublicImportance 2.4Level 2.4Level 1 looks like: Check tickets at a concert
  • Providing Consultation and Advice to OthersImportance 2.4Level 1.8Level 1 looks like: Work in a position that requires little advising of others
  • Selling or Influencing OthersImportance 2.4Level 2.0Level 1 looks like: Convince a coworker to assist with an assignment
  • Working with ComputersImportance 2.4Level 1.7Level 1 looks like: Enter employee information into a database
  • Communicating with People Outside the OrganizationImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Have little contact with people outside the organization
  • Staffing Organizational UnitsImportance 2.3Level 2.0Level 1 looks like: Work in a position that has minimal staffing requirements
  • Documenting/Recording InformationImportance 2.2Level 1.6Level 1 looks like: Record the weight of a patient during a routine health exam
  • Scheduling Work and ActivitiesImportance 2.2Level 2.0Level 1 looks like: Make appointments for patients using a predetermined schedule
  • Repairing and Maintaining Electronic EquipmentImportance 1.2Level —

Work context

The conditions most characteristic of the work, on O*NET's 1–5 context scale.

  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls5.0
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams4.7
  • Exposed to Contaminants4.5
  • Exposed to Hazardous Equipment4.4
  • Contact With Others4.3
  • Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals4.3
  • Freedom to Make Decisions4.3
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled4.3
  • Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions4.3
  • Spend Time Standing4.3

Technology

5 tools

Software used in this work. In demand: among the tools job postings for this occupation name most. Hot: often named in job postings across the economy.

Hot (1)

  • Microsoft Excel
Other tools (4)
  • Bookkeeping software
  • Financial accounting software
  • Inventory tracking software
  • Sale processing software

Related occupations

O*NET's own list of the occupations most related to this one, closest first.

ESCO equivalents

From the official ESCO–O*NET crosswalk, strongest match first. A broader occupation takes in this one; a narrower one is a part of it.

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This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license; O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ESCO occupations and skills are from the European Commission's ESCO classification, and the occupation crosswalk is the official ESCO–O*NET mapping by the ESCO Secretariat with USDOL/ETA. This service uses the ESCO classification of the European Commission. BlissPoint Analytics has modified all or some of this information: skill, task and descriptor ratings are rounded to one decimal, and ESCO occupations show Job Zone and interests copied from a crosswalked O*NET occupation. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.