Occupation AtlasTax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents

O*NET · 13-2081.00

Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents

Determine tax liability or collect taxes from individuals or business firms according to prescribed laws and regulations.

Also called Adjustment Examiner · Block Advisor · City Collector · City Tax Auditor · Collections Specialist · Collector · Corporate Tax Associate · Credentialed Tax Expert
62 more

Customs Agent · Customs Appraiser · Customs Collector · Customs Examiner · Customs Guard · Customs Inspector · Customs Verifier · Delinquent Tax Collector · Estate Tax Examiner · Federal Tax Analyst · Garnishment Specialist · Income Tax Adjuster · Income Tax Analyst · Income Tax Auditor · Income Tax Investigator · Indirect Tax Analyst · Internal Revenue Agent · Internal Revenue Collector · International Tax Services Associate · IRS Agent · IRS Agent (Internal Revenue Service Agent) · Merchandise Appraiser · Merchandise Examiner · Payroll Tax Analyst · Port Collector · Property Tax Analyst · Returns Agent · Returns Processor · Revenue Agent · Revenue Collector · Revenue Enforcement Agent · Revenue Enforcement Collection Agent · Revenue Inspector · Revenue Investigator · Revenue Officer · Revenue Specialist · Sales Tax Analyst · Special Agent · State and Local Tax Associate · State Auditor · Tax Adjuster · Tax Administrative Assistant · Tax Agent · Tax Analyst · Tax Associate · Tax Collection Coordinator · Tax Collector · Tax Compliance Officer · Tax Compliance Representative · Tax Examiner · Tax Examining Technician · Tax Investigator · Tax Preparer · Tax Processor · Tax Professional · Tax Revenue Officer · Tax Reviewer · Tax Specialist · Tax Technician · Treasury Agent · U.S. Revenue Officer · Verifier

Job Zone 3 — Medium Preparation NeededHolland code CES35 skills on file

Compare with another occupationCompare with Loan Officers

Job Zone

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Zone 3: Medium Preparation Needed

Medium preparation. Vocational training, related on-the-job experience, or an associate degree, with one to two years of training that combines experience and informal instruction.

Job Zone is O*NET's rating of how much education, experience and training an occupation typically needs — a property of the work, not of anyone doing it.

Occupational interest profile

CESConventional · Enterprising · Social — the three strongest interests, in order

  • C Conventional6.85
  • E Enterprising4.38
  • S Social3.15
  • I Investigative2.47
  • R Realistic1.21
  • A Artistic1.00

RIASEC (Holland) interests on O*NET's 0–7 scale: what the work draws on, not what any individual prefers. Hover a row for what each dimension means.

Education and experience

The education level respondents say the job requires, and the most common answer for experience and training.

  • High School Diploma or the equivalent23%
  • Some College Courses14%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree26%
  • Bachelor's Degree34%
  • Master's Degree4%
Related work experience
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years (41%)
On-site or in-plant training
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months (26%)
On-the-job training
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months (35%)

Typically associated skills

All 35 O*NET skills, most important first. Importance (1–5) says how much a skill matters here; level (0–7) says how much of it the work calls for, with O*NET's example of a nearby level. Neither is a proficiency rating of a person.

  • Reading ComprehensionbasicImportance 4.0Level 4.1Level 4 looks like: Understand an email from management describing new personnel policies
  • Active ListeningbasicImportance 4.0Level 4.0Level 4 looks like: Answer inquiries regarding credit references
  • SpeakingbasicImportance 4.0Level 4.0Level 4 looks like: Interview applicants to obtain personal and work history
  • Critical ThinkingbasicImportance 3.9Level 3.8Level 4 looks like: Evaluate customer complaints and determine appropriate responses
  • Active LearningbasicImportance 3.3Level 3.8Level 4 looks like: Determine the impact of new menu changes on a restaurant's purchasing requirements
  • MathematicsbasicImportance 3.3Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Calculate the square footage of a new home under construction
  • WritingbasicImportance 3.3Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Write an email to staff outlining new directives
  • MonitoringbasicImportance 3.3Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Monitor a meeting and revise the agenda to ensure important topics are discussed
  • Judgment and Decision MakingImportance 3.1Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Evaluate a loan application for degree of risk
  • NegotiationImportance 3.0Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Contract with a wholesaler to sell items at a given cost
  • Complex Problem SolvingImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Lay out tools to complete a job
  • CoordinationImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Schedule appointments for a medical clinic
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Tasks

6 core · 15 supplemental

What people in this occupation do, as O*NET records it, core tasks first by importance (1–5).

  1. Send notices to taxpayers when accounts are delinquent.Importance 4.6
  2. Maintain records for each case, including contacts, telephone numbers, and actions taken.Importance 4.4
  3. Confer with taxpayers or their representatives to discuss the issues, laws, and regulations involved in returns, and to resolve problems with returns.Importance 4.4
  4. Notify taxpayers of any overpayment or underpayment, and either issue a refund or request further payment.Importance 4.4
  5. Contact taxpayers by mail or telephone to address discrepancies and to request supporting documentation.Importance 4.2
  6. Answer questions from taxpayers and assist them in completing tax forms.Importance 4.2
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  1. Collect taxes from individuals or businesses according to prescribed laws and regulations.Importance 4.8
  2. Determine appropriate methods of debt settlement, such as offers of compromise, wage garnishment, or seizure and sale of property.Importance 4.6
  3. Impose payment deadlines on delinquent taxpayers and monitor payments to ensure that deadlines are met.Importance 4.5
  4. Check tax forms to verify that names and taxpayer identification numbers are correct, that computations have been performed correctly, or that amounts match those on supporting documentation.Importance 4.5
  5. Examine and analyze tax assets and liabilities to determine resolution of delinquent tax problems.Importance 4.5
  6. Direct service of legal documents, such as subpoenas, warrants, notices of assessment, and garnishments.Importance 4.3
  7. Maintain knowledge of tax code changes, and of accounting procedures and theory to properly evaluate financial information.Importance 4.2
  8. Review filed tax returns to determine whether claimed tax credits and deductions are allowed by law.Importance 4.2
  9. Review selected tax returns to determine the nature and extent of audits to be performed on them.Importance 4.0
  10. Investigate claims of inability to pay taxes by researching court information for the status of liens, mortgages, or financial statements, or by locating assets through third parties.Importance 4.0
  11. Examine accounting systems and records to determine whether accounting methods used were appropriate and in compliance with statutory provisions.Importance 3.9
  12. Enter tax return information into computers for processing.Importance 3.8
  13. Prepare briefs and assist in searching and seizing records to prepare charges and documentation for court cases.Importance 3.8
  14. Participate in informal appeals hearings on contested cases from other agents.Importance 3.8
  15. Secure a taxpayer's agreement to discharge a tax assessment or submit contested determinations to other administrative or judicial conferees for appeals hearings.Importance 3.6

Knowledge

Bodies of knowledge the work draws on.

  • Customer and Personal ServiceImportance 4.3Level 5.5Level 4 looks like: Be responsible for 10 children at daycare
  • English LanguageImportance 4.1Level 4.0Level 4 looks like: Edit an article for a news website
  • AdministrativeImportance 3.9Level 5.1Level 4 looks like: Type 30 words per minute
  • MathematicsImportance 3.9Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Analyze data to determine areas with the highest sales
  • Law and GovernmentImportance 3.7Level 3.6Level 4 looks like: Prepare documents and title papers for the purchase of a new house
  • Economics and AccountingImportance 3.5Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Develop financial investment programs for individual clients
  • Administration and ManagementImportance 3.4Level 4.2Level 4 looks like: Monitor progress of a project to ensure timely completion
  • Computers and ElectronicsImportance 2.6Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Use a computer to format a document
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  • Education and TrainingImportance 2.6Level 3.2Level 4 looks like: Lead a quality improvement seminar
  • PsychologyImportance 2.5Level 2.2Level 1 looks like: Monitor several children on a playground
  • Public Safety and SecurityImportance 2.4Level 1.9Level 1 looks like: Use a seatbelt
  • Communications and MediaImportance 2.2Level 1.7Level 1 looks like: Write a thank you note
  • Personnel and Human ResourcesImportance 1.9Level 1.8Level 1 looks like: Fill out a medical claim form
  • Sociology and AnthropologyImportance 1.9Level 1.2Level 1 looks like: Identify two cultures in a story as being different
  • GeographyImportance 1.7Level 1.0Level 1 looks like: Know the capital of the United States
  • TelecommunicationsImportance 1.7Level 0.7Level 1 looks like: Send an email
  • Foreign LanguageImportance 1.6Level 0.6Level 1 looks like: Say "please" and "thank you" in a foreign language
  • History and ArcheologyImportance 1.6Level 0.7Level 1 looks like: Take a class in US history
  • Production and ProcessingImportance 1.6Level 0.9Level 1 looks like: Put a computer back into its packing materials
  • TransportationImportance 1.6Level 1.0Level 1 looks like: Ride a train to work
  • Philosophy and TheologyImportance 1.5Level —
  • Building and ConstructionImportance 1.4Level —
  • DesignImportance 1.4Level —
  • Sales and MarketingImportance 1.4Level —
  • Food ProductionImportance 1.3Level —
  • Medicine and DentistryImportance 1.3Level —
  • Therapy and CounselingImportance 1.3Level —
  • BiologyImportance 1.2Level —
  • ChemistryImportance 1.2Level —
  • Engineering and TechnologyImportance 1.2Level —
  • Fine ArtsImportance 1.2Level —
  • MechanicalImportance 1.2Level —
  • PhysicsImportance 1.2Level —

Abilities

Enduring capacities the work calls for.

  • Deductive ReasoningImportance 4.0Level 4.0Level 5 looks like: Decide what factors to consider in selecting stocks
  • Inductive ReasoningImportance 4.0Level 4.0Level 4 looks like: Determine the prime suspect based on crime scene evidence
  • Information OrderingImportance 4.0Level 3.8Level 2 looks like: Follow the correct steps to make change
  • Oral ComprehensionImportance 4.0Level 4.1Level 4 looks like: Understand a coach's oral instructions for a sport
  • Oral ExpressionImportance 4.0Level 4.1Level 4 looks like: Give instructions to a lost motorist
  • Written ComprehensionImportance 4.0Level 4.1Level 4 looks like: Understand an apartment lease
  • Problem SensitivityImportance 3.9Level 3.4Level 4 looks like: Notice from a subtle difference in a client's mood that something is bothering them
  • Near VisionImportance 3.8Level 3.9
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  • Speech ClarityImportance 3.8Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Make stadium-wide announcements during a sporting event
  • Speech RecognitionImportance 3.8Level 3.5Level 4 looks like: Identify a former customer's voice over the phone
  • Written ExpressionImportance 3.6Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Write a job recommendation for a subordinate
  • Category FlexibilityImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 3 looks like: Classify flowers according to size, color, and smell
  • Mathematical ReasoningImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Decide how to calculate profits to determine the amounts of yearly bonuses
  • Number FacilityImportance 3.1Level 4.0Level 3 looks like: Calculate a discounted price
  • Flexibility of ClosureImportance 3.0Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Look for a golf ball in tall grass
  • MemorizationImportance 2.9Level 2.8
  • Perceptual SpeedImportance 2.9Level 2.8Level 2 looks like: Sort mail according to ZIP codes with no time pressure
  • Selective AttentionImportance 2.9Level 2.5Level 2 looks like: Answer a business call with coworkers talking nearby
  • Far VisionImportance 2.8Level 2.8Level 2 looks like: Read a roadside billboard
  • Fluency of IdeasImportance 2.8Level 2.9Level 2 looks like: Name four different uses for a screwdriver
  • Speed of ClosureImportance 2.6Level 2.6Level 3 looks like: Recognize a song after hearing only the first few notes
  • Time SharingImportance 2.5Level 2.0Level 2 looks like: Listen to music while entering numbers into a spreadsheet
  • Auditory AttentionImportance 2.3Level 2.0Level 2 looks like: Listen to a lecture while people nearby are talking
  • Finger DexterityImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Put coins in a parking meter
  • OriginalityImportance 2.3Level 2.6Level 2 looks like: Use a credit card to open a locked door
  • VisualizationImportance 2.1Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Imagine how to place paper in a printer so that the letterhead comes out on top
  • Arm-Hand SteadinessImportance 1.9Level 0.9
  • Manual DexterityImportance 1.9Level 1.0Level 1 looks like: Screw a light bulb into a light socket
  • Trunk StrengthImportance 1.9Level 1.5Level 2 looks like: Sit up in an office chair
  • Wrist-Finger SpeedImportance 1.9Level 1.0Level 2 looks like: Use a screwdriver to twist in a screw
  • Visual Color DiscriminationImportance 1.8Level 1.1Level 1 looks like: Separate laundry into colors and whites
  • Control PrecisionImportance 1.6Level 0.6
  • Hearing SensitivityImportance 1.6Level 0.8
  • Depth PerceptionImportance 1.3Level —
  • Dynamic StrengthImportance 1.3Level —
  • Dynamic FlexibilityImportance 1.0Level —
  • Explosive StrengthImportance 1.0Level —
  • Extent FlexibilityImportance 1.0Level —
  • Glare SensitivityImportance 1.0Level —
  • Gross Body CoordinationImportance 1.0Level —
  • Gross Body EquilibriumImportance 1.0Level —
  • Multilimb CoordinationImportance 1.0Level —
  • Night VisionImportance 1.0Level —
  • Peripheral VisionImportance 1.0Level —
  • Rate ControlImportance 1.0Level —
  • Reaction TimeImportance 1.0Level —
  • Response OrientationImportance 1.0Level —
  • Sound LocalizationImportance 1.0Level —
  • Spatial OrientationImportance 1.0Level —
  • Speed of Limb MovementImportance 1.0Level —
  • StaminaImportance 1.0Level —
  • Static StrengthImportance 1.0Level —

Work activities

Kinds of activity the work is made of.

  • Communicating with People Outside the OrganizationImportance 4.9Level 4.6Level 4 looks like: Present information to potential clients about available services
  • Working with ComputersImportance 4.8Level 3.2Level 4 looks like: Write software for keeping track of parts in inventory
  • Performing for or Working Directly with the PublicImportance 4.7Level 4.9Level 4 looks like: Sell shoes in a crowded shoe store
  • Getting InformationImportance 4.6Level 4.6Level 4 looks like: Review a budget
  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with StandardsImportance 4.5Level 4.7Level 4 looks like: Evaluate a complicated insurance claim for compliance with policy terms
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesImportance 4.3Level 4.4Level 4 looks like: Report the results of a sales meeting to a supervisor
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and EventsImportance 4.3Level 4.3Level 4 looks like: Judge the suitability of food products for an event
  • Processing InformationImportance 4.3Level 4.9Level 4 looks like: Calculate the adjustments for insurance claims
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  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkImportance 4.2Level 5.2Level 4 looks like: Plan and adjust a personal to-do list according to changing demands
  • Documenting/Recording InformationImportance 4.0Level 3.6Level 4 looks like: Document the results of a crime scene investigation
  • Making Decisions and Solving ProblemsImportance 4.0Level 4.0Level 4 looks like: Select the location for a major retail store
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsImportance 3.8Level 4.5Level 4 looks like: Maintain good working relationships with almost all coworkers and clients
  • Interpreting the Meaning of Information for OthersImportance 3.8Level 3.5Level 4 looks like: Interpret how foreign tax laws apply to U.S. exports
  • Analyzing Data or InformationImportance 3.7Level 3.8Level 4 looks like: Determine the interest cost to finance a new building
  • Monitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsImportance 3.6Level 4.4Level 4 looks like: Test electrical circuits
  • Updating and Using Relevant KnowledgeImportance 3.6Level 4.7Level 4 looks like: Keep current on changes in maintenance procedures for repairing sports cars
  • Developing and Building TeamsImportance 3.4Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Lead an assembly team in an automobile plant
  • Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersImportance 3.4Level 3.4Level 4 looks like: Get two subordinates to agree about vacation schedules
  • Training and Teaching OthersImportance 3.4Level 3.4Level 4 looks like: Teach a social sciences course to high school students
  • Performing Administrative ActivitiesImportance 3.3Level 2.8
  • Scheduling Work and ActivitiesImportance 3.3Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Prepare the work schedule for salesclerks in a large retail store
  • Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or InformationImportance 3.2Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Estimate the time required to evacuate a city in the event of a major disaster
  • Assisting and Caring for OthersImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 4 looks like: Help a medical patient find in-home assistance or healthcare
  • Providing Consultation and Advice to OthersImportance 3.0Level 2.4Level 1 looks like: Work in a position that requires little advising of others
  • Coordinating the Work and Activities of OthersImportance 2.9Level 2.9
  • Developing Objectives and StrategiesImportance 2.9Level 2.9
  • Thinking CreativelyImportance 2.9Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Adapt popular music for a high school marching band
  • Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or PeopleImportance 2.8Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Determine the value of property lost in a fire
  • Coaching and Developing OthersImportance 2.6Level 2.6
  • Guiding, Directing, and Motivating SubordinatesImportance 2.5Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Work occasionally as a backup supervisor
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsImportance 2.4Level 2.2Level 1 looks like: Check that doors to building are locked
  • Selling or Influencing OthersImportance 2.3Level 1.7Level 1 looks like: Convince a coworker to assist with an assignment
  • Handling and Moving ObjectsImportance 1.9Level 2.0Level 1 looks like: Change settings on copy machines
  • Staffing Organizational UnitsImportance 1.9Level 1.5Level 1 looks like: Work in a position that has minimal staffing requirements
  • Controlling Machines and ProcessesImportance 1.8Level 1.2Level 1 looks like: Operate a cash register
  • Performing General Physical ActivitiesImportance 1.8Level 1.1Level 1 looks like: Walk between workstations in a small office
  • Monitoring and Controlling ResourcesImportance 1.5Level 1.0Level 1 looks like: Work as a server responsible for keeping track of utensils
  • Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentImportance 1.5Level 0.9Level 1 looks like: Drive a car
  • Repairing and Maintaining Electronic EquipmentImportance 1.5Level 0.8Level 1 looks like: Use display settings to adjust a television picture
  • Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and EquipmentImportance 1.2Level —
  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical EquipmentImportance 1.2Level —

Work context

The conditions most characteristic of the work, on O*NET's 1–5 context scale.

  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate5.0
  • E-Mail4.9
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled4.9
  • Spend Time Sitting4.7
  • Telephone Conversations4.6
  • Contact With Others4.5
  • Deal With External Customers or the Public in General4.5
  • Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results4.2
  • Importance of Repeating Same Tasks4.2
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team4.2

Technology

22 tools

Software used in this work. In demand: among the tools job postings for this occupation name most. Hot: often named in job postings across the economy.

In demand (8)

  • Alteryx softwarehot
  • Microsoft Excelhot
  • Microsoft Office softwarehot
  • Microsoft Outlookhot
  • Microsoft PowerPointhot
  • SAP softwarehot
  • Tax compliance property tax management software
  • Tax software

Hot (5; 6 more marked hot above)

  • Intuit QuickBooks
  • Intuit TurboTax
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Power BI
  • Microsoft Word
Other tools (9)
  • ADP Workforce Now
  • Automated tax system software
  • Document management system software
  • Email software
  • Fund accounting software
  • Image processing systems
  • Online databases
  • Optical character recognition OCR software
  • Web browser software

Related occupations

O*NET's own list of the occupations most related to this one, closest first.

ESCO equivalents

From the official ESCO–O*NET crosswalk, strongest match first. A broader occupation takes in this one; a narrower one is a part of it.

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This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license; O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ESCO occupations and skills are from the European Commission's ESCO classification, and the occupation crosswalk is the official ESCO–O*NET mapping by the ESCO Secretariat with USDOL/ETA. This service uses the ESCO classification of the European Commission. BlissPoint Analytics has modified all or some of this information: skill, task and descriptor ratings are rounded to one decimal, and ESCO occupations show Job Zone and interests copied from a crosswalked O*NET occupation. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.