Occupation AtlasPrinting Press Operators

O*NET · 51-5112.00

Printing Press Operators

Set up and operate digital, letterpress, lithographic, flexographic, gravure, or other printing machines. Includes short-run offset printing presses.

Also called Aniline Press Worker · Back Up Machine Operator · Backer · Bag Press Operator · Bag Printer · Balloon Design Printer · Bander and Liner Operator · Ben-Day Artist
203 more

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Job Zone 2 — Some Preparation NeededHolland code CRE35 skills on file

Compare with another occupationCompare with Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand

Job Zone

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Zone 2: Some Preparation Needed

Some preparation. Usually a high school diploma, some previous work-related skill or experience, and a few months to a year of training with experienced workers.

Job Zone is O*NET's rating of how much education, experience and training an occupation typically needs — a property of the work, not of anyone doing it.

Occupational interest profile

CREConventional · Realistic · Enterprising — the three strongest interests, in order

  • C Conventional5.43
  • R Realistic4.80
  • E Enterprising1.77
  • A Artistic1.74
  • S Social1.71
  • I Investigative1.18

RIASEC (Holland) interests on O*NET's 0–7 scale: what the work draws on, not what any individual prefers. Hover a row for what each dimension means.

Education and experience

The education level respondents say the job requires, and the most common answer for experience and training.

  • Less than a High School Diploma1%
  • High School Diploma or the equivalent73%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate20%
  • Some College Courses6%
Related work experience
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years (46%)
On-site or in-plant training
None (28%)
On-the-job training
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months (46%)

Typically associated skills

All 35 O*NET skills, most important first. Importance (1–5) says how much a skill matters here; level (0–7) says how much of it the work calls for, with O*NET's example of a nearby level. Neither is a proficiency rating of a person.

  • Quality Control AnalysisImportance 3.9Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Assess new parts for precision and accuracy to specifications
  • Operations MonitoringImportance 3.6Level 3.6Level 4 looks like: Monitor machine functions on an automated production line
  • MonitoringbasicImportance 3.3Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Monitor a meeting and revise the agenda to ensure important topics are discussed
  • Operation and ControlImportance 3.3Level 3.3Level 4 looks like: Adjust the speed of assembly line equipment based on the product being assembled
  • Critical ThinkingbasicImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Evaluate customer complaints and determine appropriate responses
  • Equipment MaintenanceImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Clean moving parts in production machinery
  • Reading ComprehensionbasicImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Understand an email from management describing new personnel policies
  • RepairingImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Replace a faulty hydraulic valve
  • TroubleshootingImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Identify the circuit causing an electrical system to fail
  • Active ListeningbasicImportance 3.1Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Take a customer's order
  • SpeakingbasicImportance 3.1Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Greet tourists and explain tourist attractions
  • Time ManagementImportance 3.1Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Keep a monthly calendar of appointments
Show the other 23
  • Judgment and Decision MakingImportance 3.1Level 2.9Level 2 looks like: Decide how scheduling a break will affect work flow
  • CoordinationImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Schedule appointments for a medical clinic
  • Complex Problem SolvingImportance 3.0Level 2.9Level 2 looks like: Lay out tools to complete a job
  • Active LearningbasicImportance 2.9Level 2.9Level 2 looks like: Think about the implications of a news article for job opportunities
  • Social PerceptivenessImportance 2.8Level 2.8Level 2 looks like: Notice that customers are angry because they have been waiting too long
  • Equipment SelectionImportance 2.5Level 2.5Level 2 looks like: Select a tool to adjust a loose part on a bicycle
  • WritingbasicImportance 2.4Level 2.6Level 2 looks like: Write down a guest's order at a restaurant
  • PersuasionImportance 2.4Level 2.4Level 2 looks like: Solicit donations for a charity
  • InstructingImportance 2.3Level 2.8Level 2 looks like: Instruct a new employee in the use of a timekeeping system
  • Systems AnalysisImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Determine how loss of a team member will affect the completion of a job
  • Systems EvaluationImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Determine why estimates for the time to complete a task are overly optimistic
  • Service OrientationImportance 2.1Level 2.6Level 2 looks like: Ask customers if they would like a cup of coffee
  • Learning StrategiesbasicImportance 2.1Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Learn a different method of completing a task from a coworker
  • Management of Personnel ResourcesImportance 2.1Level 2.0Level 2 looks like: Encourage a coworker who is having difficulty finishing a project
  • MathematicsbasicImportance 2.1Level 2.0Level 2 looks like: Count the amount of change to be given to a customer
  • Management of Material ResourcesImportance 2.1Level 1.9Level 2 looks like: Reserve a room for a management meeting
  • NegotiationImportance 2.0Level 2.0Level 2 looks like: Present justification to a manager for altering a work schedule
  • Management of Financial ResourcesImportance 1.6Level 0.8
  • Operations AnalysisImportance 1.6Level 0.8
  • Technology DesignImportance 1.5Level 0.8
  • ProgrammingImportance 1.5Level 0.6
  • InstallationImportance 1.1Level —
  • SciencebasicImportance 1.0Level —

Tasks

17 core · 6 supplemental

What people in this occupation do, as O*NET records it, core tasks first by importance (1–5).

  1. Start presses and pull proofs to check for ink coverage and density, alignment, and registration.Importance 4.7
  2. Adjust ink fountain flow rates.Importance 4.6
  3. Collect and inspect random samples during print runs to identify any necessary adjustments.Importance 4.6
  4. Examine job orders to determine quantities to be printed, stock specifications, colors, or special printing instructions.Importance 4.6
  5. Verify that paper and ink meet the specifications for a given job.Importance 4.6
  6. Feed paper through press cylinders and adjust feed and tension controls.Importance 4.5
  7. Load presses with paper and make necessary adjustments, according to paper size.Importance 4.5
  8. Monitor automated press operation systems and respond to fault, error, or alert messages.Importance 4.5
  9. Secure printing plates to printing units and adjust tolerances.Importance 4.5
  10. Change press plates, blankets, or cylinders, as required.Importance 4.4
  11. Clean ink fountains, plates, or printing unit cylinders when press runs are completed.Importance 4.4
  12. Obtain or mix inks and fill ink fountains.Importance 4.4
Show the other 11
  1. Input production job settings into workstation terminals that control automated printing systems.Importance 4.3
  2. Clean or oil presses or make minor repairs, using hand tools.Importance 4.2
  3. Maintain time or production records.Importance 4.0
  4. Monitor environmental factors, such as humidity and temperature, that may impact equipment performance and make necessary adjustments.Importance 4.0
  5. Monitor inventory levels on a regular basis, ordering or requesting additional supplies, as necessary.Importance 4.0
  6. Download or scan files to be printed, using printing production software.Importance 4.5
  7. Adjust digital files to alter print elements, such as fonts, graphics, or color separations.Importance 4.3
  8. Direct or monitor work of press crews.Importance 4.2
  9. Download completed jobs to archive media so that questions can be answered or jobs replicated.Importance 4.1
  10. Control workflow scheduling or job tracking, using computer database software.Importance 4.0
  11. Set up or operate auxiliary equipment, such as cutting, folding, plate-making, drilling, or laminating machines.Importance 3.7

Knowledge

Bodies of knowledge the work draws on.

  • MechanicalImportance 3.8Level 4.3Level 4 looks like: Replace a valve on a steam pipe
  • Production and ProcessingImportance 3.7Level 3.6Level 4 looks like: Supervise an appliance assembly line
  • Customer and Personal ServiceImportance 2.9Level 2.6
  • Computers and ElectronicsImportance 2.8Level 2.9
  • English LanguageImportance 2.8Level 2.7
  • MathematicsImportance 2.7Level 2.2Level 1 looks like: Add two numbers
  • ChemistryImportance 2.5Level 2.5Level 1 looks like: Use a common household bug spray
  • Administration and ManagementImportance 2.1Level 2.1Level 1 looks like: Approve a reimbursement request
Show all 33
  • Education and TrainingImportance 2.1Level 2.2Level 1 looks like: Show someone how to bowl
  • Public Safety and SecurityImportance 2.1Level 1.9Level 1 looks like: Use a seatbelt
  • Engineering and TechnologyImportance 1.9Level 1.7Level 1 looks like: Install a door lock
  • DesignImportance 1.6Level 1.1Level 1 looks like: Draw a straight line 4 3/16 inches long
  • AdministrativeImportance 1.5Level 1.0Level 1 looks like: Direct phone calls to the appropriate staff member
  • Personnel and Human ResourcesImportance 1.4Level 0.7Level 1 looks like: Fill out a medical claim form
  • Sales and MarketingImportance 1.4Level 1.0Level 1 looks like: Sell cakes at a bake sale
  • Communications and MediaImportance 1.3Level —
  • PhysicsImportance 1.3Level 0.6Level 1 looks like: Use a crowbar to pry open a box
  • Building and ConstructionImportance 1.2Level —
  • Economics and AccountingImportance 1.2Level —
  • Fine ArtsImportance 1.2Level —
  • Law and GovernmentImportance 1.2Level —
  • Food ProductionImportance 1.1Level —
  • GeographyImportance 1.1Level —
  • PsychologyImportance 1.1Level —
  • TelecommunicationsImportance 1.1Level —
  • TransportationImportance 1.1Level —
  • BiologyImportance 1.0Level —
  • Foreign LanguageImportance 1.0Level —
  • History and ArcheologyImportance 1.0Level —
  • Medicine and DentistryImportance 1.0Level —
  • Philosophy and TheologyImportance 1.0Level —
  • Sociology and AnthropologyImportance 1.0Level —
  • Therapy and CounselingImportance 1.0Level —

Abilities

Enduring capacities the work calls for.

  • Near VisionImportance 4.0Level 4.1Level 5 looks like: Read the fine print of a legal document
  • Control PrecisionImportance 3.5Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Adjust farm tractor controls
  • Problem SensitivityImportance 3.4Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Notice from a subtle difference in a client's mood that something is bothering them
  • Arm-Hand SteadinessImportance 3.3Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Thread a needle
  • Manual DexterityImportance 3.3Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Pack oranges in crates as quickly as possible
  • Deductive ReasoningImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 2 looks like: Know that a stalled car can coast downhill
  • Finger DexterityImportance 3.1Level 3.5Level 4 looks like: Attach small dials to audio equipment on an assembly line
  • Information OrderingImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 2 looks like: Follow the correct steps to make change
Show all 52
  • Multilimb CoordinationImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Operate a forklift truck in a warehouse
  • Oral ComprehensionImportance 3.1Level 3.4Level 4 looks like: Understand a coach's oral instructions for a sport
  • Oral ExpressionImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Give instructions to a lost motorist
  • Selective AttentionImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Watch security monitors for intruders throughout the night shift
  • Speech ClarityImportance 3.1Level 3.0Level 4 looks like: Make stadium-wide announcements during a sporting event
  • Speech RecognitionImportance 3.1Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Recognize the voice of a coworker
  • VisualizationImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Follow a diagram to assemble a metal storage cabinet
  • Written ComprehensionImportance 3.1Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Understand signs on the highway
  • Category FlexibilityImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 3 looks like: Classify flowers according to size, color, and smell
  • Far VisionImportance 3.0Level 2.9Level 2 looks like: Read a roadside billboard
  • Flexibility of ClosureImportance 3.0Level 2.9Level 2 looks like: Detect that your phone is ringing while at a concert
  • Inductive ReasoningImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Decide what to wear based on the weather report
  • Perceptual SpeedImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Sort mail according to ZIP codes with no time pressure
  • Static StrengthImportance 3.0Level 3.0Level 4 looks like: Pull a 40-pound sack of fertilizer across the lawn
  • Visual Color DiscriminationImportance 3.0Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Trace electrical circuits marked by various colored wires
  • Extent FlexibilityImportance 2.9Level 3.0Level 2 looks like: Reach to adjust the radio in a car
  • Rate ControlImportance 2.9Level 2.9
  • Reaction TimeImportance 2.9Level 2.9Level 2 looks like: Start to slow down the car when a traffic light turns yellow
  • Trunk StrengthImportance 2.9Level 2.8Level 2 looks like: Sit up in an office chair
  • Written ExpressionImportance 2.8Level 3.0Level 4 looks like: Write a job recommendation for a subordinate
  • Auditory AttentionImportance 2.6Level 2.5Level 2 looks like: Listen to a lecture while people nearby are talking
  • Fluency of IdeasImportance 2.6Level 2.6Level 2 looks like: Name four different uses for a screwdriver
  • Depth PerceptionImportance 2.5Level 2.8Level 2 looks like: Merge a car into traffic on a city street
  • Hearing SensitivityImportance 2.5Level 2.5Level 2 looks like: Notice a doorbell ringing
  • Response OrientationImportance 2.5Level 2.4Level 2 looks like: When a doorbell and phone ring at the same time, quickly select which to answer first
  • Time SharingImportance 2.5Level 2.3Level 2 looks like: Listen to music while entering numbers into a spreadsheet
  • OriginalityImportance 2.4Level 2.4Level 2 looks like: Use a credit card to open a locked door
  • StaminaImportance 2.3Level 2.0Level 1 looks like: Walk 1/4 mile
  • Wrist-Finger SpeedImportance 2.3Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Use a screwdriver to twist in a screw
  • MemorizationImportance 2.1Level 2.0Level 1 looks like: Remember the number on your bus to be sure you get back on the right one
  • Speed of ClosureImportance 2.1Level 2.1Level 3 looks like: Recognize a song after hearing only the first few notes
  • Gross Body CoordinationImportance 2.0Level 2.1Level 2 looks like: Get in and out of a truck
  • Mathematical ReasoningImportance 2.0Level 2.0Level 1 looks like: Determine how much 20 oranges will cost when they are priced at 5 for 4 dollars
  • Number FacilityImportance 2.0Level 2.0Level 1 looks like: Add 2 and 7
  • Dynamic StrengthImportance 1.9Level 1.5Level 2 looks like: Use pruning shears to trim a bush
  • Gross Body EquilibriumImportance 1.9Level 1.8Level 2 looks like: Stand on a ladder
  • Speed of Limb MovementImportance 1.9Level 1.6Level 2 looks like: Saw through a thin piece of wood
  • Explosive StrengthImportance 1.4Level 0.5
  • Spatial OrientationImportance 1.4Level 0.6
  • Glare SensitivityImportance 1.3Level —
  • Peripheral VisionImportance 1.3Level —
  • Sound LocalizationImportance 1.3Level —
  • Dynamic FlexibilityImportance 1.1Level —
  • Night VisionImportance 1.0Level —

Work activities

Kinds of activity the work is made of.

  • Controlling Machines and ProcessesImportance 4.6Level 5.1Level 4 looks like: Operate a drilling rig
  • Making Decisions and Solving ProblemsImportance 4.3Level 4.9Level 4 looks like: Select the location for a major retail store
  • Getting InformationImportance 4.2Level 3.8Level 4 looks like: Review a budget
  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkImportance 4.2Level 5.0Level 4 looks like: Plan and adjust a personal to-do list according to changing demands
  • Handling and Moving ObjectsImportance 4.0Level 5.7
  • Scheduling Work and ActivitiesImportance 4.0Level 4.5Level 4 looks like: Prepare the work schedule for salesclerks in a large retail store
  • Monitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsImportance 3.9Level 4.8Level 4 looks like: Test electrical circuits
  • Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentImportance 3.9Level 3.6Level 4 looks like: Drive an 18-wheel tractor-trailer
Show all 41
  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical EquipmentImportance 3.9Level 4.5Level 4 looks like: Change the oil on a tractor
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsImportance 3.8Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Inspect equipment in a chemical processing plant
  • Training and Teaching OthersImportance 3.8Level 3.8Level 4 looks like: Teach a social sciences course to high school students
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesImportance 3.7Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Report the results of a sales meeting to a supervisor
  • Processing InformationImportance 3.7Level 4.2Level 4 looks like: Calculate the adjustments for insurance claims
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsImportance 3.5Level 4.3Level 4 looks like: Maintain good working relationships with almost all coworkers and clients
  • Guiding, Directing, and Motivating SubordinatesImportance 3.5Level 4.1Level 4 looks like: Manage a small team of employees in a dynamic workplace
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and EventsImportance 3.5Level 3.7Level 4 looks like: Judge the suitability of food products for an event
  • Monitoring and Controlling ResourcesImportance 3.5Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Work as a chef responsible for ordering food for the menu
  • Performing General Physical ActivitiesImportance 3.5Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Paint the outside of a house
  • Repairing and Maintaining Electronic EquipmentImportance 3.5Level 4.4Level 4 looks like: Make repairs by removing and replacing circuit boards
  • Thinking CreativelyImportance 3.5Level 4.3Level 4 looks like: Adapt popular music for a high school marching band
  • Updating and Using Relevant KnowledgeImportance 3.5Level 4.2Level 4 looks like: Keep current on changes in maintenance procedures for repairing sports cars
  • Coordinating the Work and Activities of OthersImportance 3.4Level 4.0Level 4 looks like: Organize the cleanup crew after a major sporting event
  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with StandardsImportance 3.4Level 3.6Level 4 looks like: Evaluate a complicated insurance claim for compliance with policy terms
  • Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or PeopleImportance 3.4Level 3.9Level 4 looks like: Determine the value of property lost in a fire
  • Working with ComputersImportance 3.4Level 3.6Level 4 looks like: Write software for keeping track of parts in inventory
  • Analyzing Data or InformationImportance 3.3Level 3.6Level 4 looks like: Determine the interest cost to finance a new building
  • Coaching and Developing OthersImportance 3.3Level 3.7Level 4 looks like: Provide on-the-job training for administrative workers
  • Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersImportance 3.3Level 3.6Level 4 looks like: Get two subordinates to agree about vacation schedules
  • Assisting and Caring for OthersImportance 3.2Level 3.4Level 4 looks like: Help a medical patient find in-home assistance or healthcare
  • Communicating with People Outside the OrganizationImportance 3.1Level 3.0Level 4 looks like: Present information to potential clients about available services
  • Documenting/Recording InformationImportance 3.1Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Document the results of a crime scene investigation
  • Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or InformationImportance 3.1Level 3.2Level 4 looks like: Estimate the time required to evacuate a city in the event of a major disaster
  • Performing for or Working Directly with the PublicImportance 3.0Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Sell shoes in a crowded shoe store
  • Developing and Building TeamsImportance 2.9Level 2.9
  • Developing Objectives and StrategiesImportance 2.8Level 2.9
  • Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and EquipmentImportance 2.8Level 3.0Level 4 looks like: Specify the furniture and equipment for a new school
  • Interpreting the Meaning of Information for OthersImportance 2.8Level 3.1Level 4 looks like: Interpret how foreign tax laws apply to U.S. exports
  • Providing Consultation and Advice to OthersImportance 2.8Level 4.1Level 4 looks like: Recommend a new software package to increase operational efficiency
  • Selling or Influencing OthersImportance 2.8Level 2.6
  • Performing Administrative ActivitiesImportance 2.5Level 2.3Level 1 looks like: Complete routine paperwork
  • Staffing Organizational UnitsImportance 2.4Level 2.2Level 1 looks like: Work in a position that has minimal staffing requirements

Work context

The conditions most characteristic of the work, on O*NET's 1–5 context scale.

  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled5.0
  • Time Pressure4.8
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate4.7
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls4.7
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams4.6
  • Exposed to Contaminants4.5
  • Spend Time Standing4.4
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team4.3
  • Frequency of Decision Making4.2
  • Freedom to Make Decisions4.1

Technology

28 tools

Software used in this work. In demand: among the tools job postings for this occupation name most. Hot: often named in job postings across the economy.

Hot (9)

  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe InDesign
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP software
Other tools (19)
  • AABACH Graphic Systems DIGRA
  • Adobe LifeCycle Production Print ES3
  • Adobe PageMaker
  • Corel CorelDraw Graphics Suite
  • Electronics for Imaging EFI Monarch
  • Electronics for Imaging EFI Pace
  • Email software
  • Enfocus PitStop Pro
  • Graphics software
  • Image editing software
  • Inventory tracking software
  • Job scheduling software
  • Job tracking software
  • Printers Software Inc. Presidio
  • Printing management system software
  • QuarkXPress
  • Squeegee
  • Xerox FreeFlow Print Server
  • Xerox ProfitQuick

Related occupations

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ESCO equivalents

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This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license; O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ESCO occupations and skills are from the European Commission's ESCO classification, and the occupation crosswalk is the official ESCO–O*NET mapping by the ESCO Secretariat with USDOL/ETA. This service uses the ESCO classification of the European Commission. BlissPoint Analytics has modified all or some of this information: skill, task and descriptor ratings are rounded to one decimal, and ESCO occupations show Job Zone and interests copied from a crosswalked O*NET occupation. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.